Emotional regulation
Importance of emotional regulation
When we are triggered, our minds go into overdrive, and we start thinking erratically.
We often feel like we have no control over these thoughts, and they can be chaotic and negative. These thoughts are interlinked with the physical emotion that is being felt in the body; they are often a distraction from the unpleasant feeling.
When we were children, we would fully feel our feelings and allow them to be processed naturally. As we get older, we learn that some emotions are ‘bad’ and we repress them with various coping mechanisms, such as using alcohol, drugs or even overthinking. We fight and resist the negative emotions, but that keeps them stuck We do anything to avoid feeling the negative emotion.
So, we go into ‘overthinking’ mode where we experience racing, anxious thoughts. We try to vent and talk to others, but nothing really seems to work; we end up more tightly wound and feeling terrible. The secret is to let the thoughts be, and take the attention into the body and revert back to what we did when we were children; let the feeling be felt fully. Emotions are neither good or bad; they are simply neutral energy.
Emotional regulation is incredibly important, as re-learning how to process emotions and calm the nervous system can completely transform our lives. Suddenly, that anxious feeling is no longer a problem. Suddenly, being triggered by something, no longer leaves us feeling powerless. Learning how to feel our feelings and not resist them, will lead to an exceptionally fulfilling life.
Types of emotional regulation
Letting Go
Letting go is the process of resolving stored emotions within the body, so that they can flow freely. It is the process of allowing the emotion to be and stop resisting feeling it. What you resist persists. In our opinion, it is the single most useful tool to add to your Wellbeing arsenal. It can provide results remarkably quickly. It is a form of meditation and uses the power of our attention and acceptance.
Breathwork
Breathwork is the process of using breathing to control and regulate our emotions. Often, when we are triggered or stressed, we unconsciously take shallow breaths from our chest. Our sympathetic nervous system becomes active and our brain goes into fight or flight mode. Breathwork can help by switching our nervous system from sympathetic to parasympathetic. This is the same system that we use to ‘rest and digest’. I.e. when we are safe from danger. The reason this works is because our brains go into high alert, when really there is no physical danger. It is all perceived dangers, through the filter of our mind. By using breathwork, we are simply re-engaging the mind and body to go back into a calm, regulated state.
How can I emotionally regulate?
Letting Go
To let go fully, these are the steps in the process:
- Tune in to your body
Sit down and calm the mind by starting with some breathing. Inhale for 4 seconds through the nose, hold for 6 seconds, and exhale through the mouth for 8 seconds. Continue this in cycles. Each time you exhale, bring your attention down from your head/mind, down the spine, right down to the base of the spine. Continue until your attention is gently resting in the base of your spine. If your thoughts get in the way, or distract you, gently bring your attention back to the base of your spine.
- Visualise your trigger
Vividly picture your triggering moment in your mind. Maybe it was earlier that day, maybe it was 20 years ago. Whatever the case, bring it to the forefront of your mind, and really try to maximise the feelings you experience.
- Notice the emotion
Notice where in your body you feel this emotion. If there are many different emotions, start with the strongest, most obvious one. If it’s in several places at once, go with the most obvious location first. Take your attention to this place. Rate the emotion from 1 to 10. With 10 being the strongest possible feeling and 1 being very little feeling.
- Feel the emotion:
(Now, for the ‘tricky’ bit. Most of us hate feeling negative emotions. We have learnt that they are ‘bad’ and we should run away from them. Paradoxically, to fully let go of a negative emotion, you have to fully let yourself experience it in its entirety. Only then, will it truly go away.)
Let yourself fully experience this emotion. Let it wash over you. Imagine that you ‘want’ to experience it. Our goal is to fully accept and feel this emotion. Nothing more. We are not ‘trying to let go’ of it, we are not ‘trying to get rid’ of it. We are simply allowing the emotion to be, exactly as it is. We are welcoming it, embracing it, and feeling it.
If your mind gets distracted with thoughts of images, that is okay. As soon as you realise, bring your attention back to the emotion itself, and continue feeling. The mind wants to think, but it does not help in this case. Stick with the emotion.
- Allow it to be
Continue feeling the emotion and you should notice the emotion decrease on the scale from 1 to 10. As it decreases, be careful not to get attached to the outcome of lowering it, and subsequently ‘trying’ to get it lower. Continue to do what you have been doing. Simply observing, feeling and accepting. The emotion will continue to decrease, as your nervous system calms down, and the traumatic emotion is gradually released. Continue to do this until the emotion is a 1 or 0 out of 10.
- Repeat with the same memory
Repeat the process by bringing back up the memory visualisation. See if there is any more of the triggered feeling left in the body. If so, do the process again and feel it. If not, see if there are any other feelings triggered. Feel them.
This letting go process can be done to systematically resolve traumatic memories over your life. Note: if doing this for the first time, it is important to be guided by one of VISIO’s Wellbeing practitioners. Our emotional regulation coaches have had extensive practice and coaching experience with this specific technique. Go to the coaches area to find out more.
Breathwork
Breathwork involves consciously intervening in our breathing process. Some examples include:
- Diaphragmatic breathing: Also known as abdominal breathing or belly breathing. This focuses on using the diaphragm (a large muscle at the base of the lungs) correctly while breathing. A common way is to lay horizontally, place a hand on the belly, and ensure the hand is moving up and down while you breathe deeply from that space.
- Box breathing: Also called square breathing or 4×4 breathing. This involves a 4-step pattern where you inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 4 seconds, exhale for 4 seconds, and hold again for 4 seconds. This is repeated.
- Alternate nostril breathing: Known as ‘Nadi Shodhana’ in Sanskrit. This involves breathing through one nostril at a time, while holding the other closed.
- Sighing breath: A type of deep breath that begins with a normal inhale, followed by a second inhale before exhaling.
Problems that can be alleviated through emotional regulation
- Stress
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Scattered thoughts
- Traumatic memories and emotions
- Overthinking
- Attention problems
What are the risks?
It is possible to over-breathe (hyperventilate). Symptoms include dizziness, tingling, and irregular heartbeat. Seek professional guidance if needed.
How long before I see results?
Immediate effects can be felt, especially if used while you are feeling stressed or triggered. Working with an emotional regulation coach for a month or more, with regular practise can have elevate your mood and reduce anxiety.
Our Treatments and Price List
Varies depending on the practitioner. Please see our practitioners to book a consultation call and find out more.
If you would like to discuss Wellbeing treatments, please get in touch with a member of our team